The Maths That Kills the Basic-Rate Pension
Let's model this with real 2026/27 numbers. You earn £35,000 — squarely in the basic-rate band. You can afford £200 a month into either a SIPP or a LISA.
The SIPP route: Your £200 becomes £250 after 20% relief at source. That's £3,000 a year going into the pension. Over 25 years at 5% real return, you'd have about £143,000. At retirement, you take 25% tax-free (£35,750) and the remaining £107,250 is taxed as income. If you're still a basic-rate taxpayer in retirement, that's 20% off — you net £85,800 from the taxable portion. Total: £121,550.
The LISA route: Your £200 gets a 25% government bonus, making it £250. Same £3,000 a year. Same 5% real return. Same £143,000 at 60. But when you withdraw: £143,000. All of it. Zero tax.
The LISA puts £21,450 more in your pocket than the pension. That's not a rounding error — that's nearly two years of your current salary.
Higher-rate taxpayers, stop reading — the pension wins for you and I'll say so later. But if your income is under £50,270, the maths has a clear answer and it isn't the one your workplace pension provider defaults you into.
For context on how ISAs fit into your wider retirement strategy, see our ISA hub page and our guide to UK pension tax relief rules.